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Provide inter-process communication and remote procedure calls for KDE applications. This class provides IPC and RPC for KDE applications. Usually you will not have to instantiate one yourself because KApplication contains a method to return a pointer to a DCOPClient object which can be used for your whole application.
Before being able to send or receive any DCOP messages, you will have to attach your client object to the DCOP server, and then register your application with a specific name. See attach() and registerAs() for more information.
Data to be sent should be serialized into a QDataStream which was initialized with the QByteArray that you actually intend to send the data in. An example of how you might do this:
QByteArray data; QDataStream dataStream(data, IO_WriteOnly); dataStream << QString("This is text I am serializing"); client->send("someApp", "someObject", "someFunction", data);
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Create a new DCOP client, but do not attach to any server.
~ |
[virtual]
Clean up any open connections and dynamic data.
void |
[static]
Specify the address of a server to use upon attaching.
If no server address is ever specified, attach will try its best to find the server anyway.
bool |
Attach to the DCOP server.
If the connection was already attached, the connection will be re-established with the current server address.
Naturally, only attached application can use DCOP services.
If a QApplication object exists then client registers itself as QApplication->name() + "-" + <pid>. If no QApplication object exists the client registers itself as "anonymous".
If you want to register differently, you should use registerAs() instead.
Returns: true
if attaching was successful.
void |
Internal function for KUniqueApplication to register the DCOPClient with the application in case the application didn't exist at the time the DCOPClient was created.
bool |
Detach from the DCOP server.
bool |
[const]
Query whether or not the client is attached to the server.
QCString |
Register at the DCOP server.
If the application was already registered, the registration will be re-done with the new appId.
appId
is a unique application/program id that the server
will use to associate requests with. If there is already an application
registered with the same name, the server will add a number to the
id to unify it. If addPID
is true, the PID of the current process
will be added to id.
Registration is necessary if you want to allow other clients to talk
to you. They can do so using your appId
as first parameter
for send() or call(). If you just want to talk to
other clients, you
do not need to register at the server. In that case attach() is
enough.
It will implicitly register you as "anonymous".
Returns: The actual appId
used for the registration or a null string
if the registration wasn't successful.
bool |
[const]
Query whether or not the client is registered at the server.
QCString |
[const]
Returns the current app id or a null string if the application hasn't yet been registered.
int |
[const]
Returns: The socket over which DCOP is communicating with the server.
bool |
Send a data block to the server.
Parameters:
remApp | The remote application id. |
remObj | The name of the remote object. |
remFun | The remote function in the specified object to call. |
data | The data to provide to the remote function. |
fast | Tf set to true , a "fast" form of IPC will be used.
Fast connections are not guaranteed to be implemented, but
if they are they work only on the local machine, not across
the network. "fast" is only a hint not an order.
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Returns: Whether or not the server was able to accept the send.
bool |
This function acts exactly the same as the above, but the data parameter can be specified as a QString for convenience.
bool |
Perform a synchronous send and receive.
The parameters are the same as for send, with the exception of another QByteArray being provided for results to be (optionally) returned in.
bool |
[virtual]
Reimplement to handle app-wide function calls unassociated w/an object.
Note that fun
is normalized. See normalizeFunctionSignature().
If you do not want to reimplement this function for whatever reason, you can also use a DCOPObjectProxy.
DCOPClientTransaction * |
Delay the reply of the current function call until endTransaction() is called.
This allows a server to queue requests.
NOTE: Should be called from inside process(...) only!
void |
Send the delayed reply of a function call.
Q_INT32 |
Test whether the current function call is delayed.
NOTE: Should be called from inside process(...) only!
Returns: The ID of the current transaction 0 if no transaction is going on.
bool |
Check whether remApp
is registered with the DCOPServer.
Returns: true
if the remote application is registered, otherwise false
.
QCStringList |
Retrieve the list of all currently registered applications.
bool |
Receive a piece of data from the server.
Parameters:
app | The application the data was intended for. Should be equal to our appId that we passed when the DCOPClient was created. |
obj | The name of the object to pass the data on to. |
fun | The name of the function in the object to call. |
data | The arguments for the function. |
QCString |
[static]
Normalizes the function signature fun
.
A normalized signature doesn't contain any unnecessary whitespace anymore. The remaining whitespace consists of single blanks only (0x20).
Example for a normalized signature:
"void someFunction(QString,int)"
When using send() or call(), normlization is done automatically for you.
void |
Enable / disable the applicationRegistered() / applicationRemoved() signals.
They are disabled by default.
void |
[signal]
Indicates that the application appId
has been registered with
the server we are attached to.
You need to call setNotifications() first, to tell the DCOPServer that you want to get these events
void |
[signal]
Indicates that the formerly registered application appId
has
been removed.
You need to call setNotifications() first, to tell the DCOPServer that you want to get these events
void |
[signal]
Indicates that the process of establishing DCOP communications failed in some manner. Usually attached to a dialog box or some other visual aid.