Leptonica  1.83.1
Image processing and image analysis suite
sarray1.c File Reference
#include <string.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "allheaders.h"
#include "array_internal.h"

Go to the source code of this file.

Functions

static l_int32 sarrayExtendArray (SARRAY *sa)
 
SARRAYsarrayCreate (l_int32 n)
 
SARRAYsarrayCreateInitialized (l_int32 n, const char *initstr)
 
SARRAYsarrayCreateWordsFromString (const char *string)
 
SARRAYsarrayCreateLinesFromString (const char *string, l_int32 blankflag)
 
void sarrayDestroy (SARRAY **psa)
 
SARRAYsarrayCopy (SARRAY *sa)
 
SARRAYsarrayClone (SARRAY *sa)
 
l_ok sarrayAddString (SARRAY *sa, const char *string, l_int32 copyflag)
 
char * sarrayRemoveString (SARRAY *sa, l_int32 index)
 
l_ok sarrayReplaceString (SARRAY *sa, l_int32 index, char *newstr, l_int32 copyflag)
 
l_ok sarrayClear (SARRAY *sa)
 
l_int32 sarrayGetCount (SARRAY *sa)
 
char ** sarrayGetArray (SARRAY *sa, l_int32 *pnalloc, l_int32 *pn)
 
char * sarrayGetString (SARRAY *sa, l_int32 index, l_int32 copyflag)
 
char * sarrayToString (SARRAY *sa, l_int32 addnlflag)
 
char * sarrayToStringRange (SARRAY *sa, l_int32 first, l_int32 nstrings, l_int32 addnlflag)
 
SARRAYsarrayConcatUniformly (SARRAY *sa, l_int32 n, l_int32 addnlflag)
 
l_ok sarrayJoin (SARRAY *sa1, SARRAY *sa2)
 
l_ok sarrayAppendRange (SARRAY *sa1, SARRAY *sa2, l_int32 start, l_int32 end)
 
l_ok sarrayPadToSameSize (SARRAY *sa1, SARRAY *sa2, const char *padstring)
 
SARRAYsarrayConvertWordsToLines (SARRAY *sa, l_int32 linesize)
 
l_int32 sarraySplitString (SARRAY *sa, const char *str, const char *separators)
 
SARRAYsarraySelectBySubstring (SARRAY *sain, const char *substr)
 
SARRAYsarraySelectRange (SARRAY *sain, l_int32 first, l_int32 last)
 
l_int32 sarrayParseRange (SARRAY *sa, l_int32 start, l_int32 *pactualstart, l_int32 *pend, l_int32 *pnewstart, const char *substr, l_int32 loc)
 
SARRAYsarrayRead (const char *filename)
 
SARRAYsarrayReadStream (FILE *fp)
 
SARRAYsarrayReadMem (const l_uint8 *data, size_t size)
 
l_ok sarrayWrite (const char *filename, SARRAY *sa)
 
l_ok sarrayWriteStream (FILE *fp, SARRAY *sa)
 
l_ok sarrayWriteStderr (SARRAY *sa)
 
l_ok sarrayWriteMem (l_uint8 **pdata, size_t *psize, SARRAY *sa)
 
l_ok sarrayAppend (const char *filename, SARRAY *sa)
 
SARRAYgetNumberedPathnamesInDirectory (const char *dirname, const char *substr, l_int32 numpre, l_int32 numpost, l_int32 maxnum)
 
SARRAYgetSortedPathnamesInDirectory (const char *dirname, const char *substr, l_int32 first, l_int32 nfiles)
 
SARRAYconvertSortedToNumberedPathnames (SARRAY *sa, l_int32 numpre, l_int32 numpost, l_int32 maxnum)
 
SARRAYgetFilenamesInDirectory (const char *dirname)
 

Variables

static const l_uint32 MaxPtrArraySize = 50000000
 
static const l_int32 InitialPtrArraySize = 50
 

Detailed Description


     Create/Destroy/Copy
         SARRAY    *sarrayCreate()
         SARRAY    *sarrayCreateInitialized()
         SARRAY    *sarrayCreateWordsFromString()
         SARRAY    *sarrayCreateLinesFromString()
         void      *sarrayDestroy()
         SARRAY    *sarrayCopy()
         SARRAY    *sarrayClone()

     Add/Remove string
         l_int32    sarrayAddString()
         static l_int32  sarrayExtendArray()
         char      *sarrayRemoveString()
         l_int32    sarrayReplaceString()
         l_int32    sarrayClear()

     Accessors
         l_int32    sarrayGetCount()
         char     **sarrayGetArray()
         char      *sarrayGetString()

     Conversion back to string
         char      *sarrayToString()
         char      *sarrayToStringRange()

     Concatenate strings uniformly within the sarray
         SARRAY    *sarrayConcatUniformly()

     Join 2 sarrays
         l_int32    sarrayJoin()
         l_int32    sarrayAppendRange()

     Pad an sarray to be the same size as another sarray
         l_int32    sarrayPadToSameSize()

     Convert word sarray to (formatted) line sarray
         SARRAY    *sarrayConvertWordsToLines()

     Split string on separator list
         SARRAY    *sarraySplitString()

     Filter sarray
         SARRAY    *sarraySelectBySubstring()
         SARRAY    *sarraySelectRange()
         l_int32    sarrayParseRange()

     Serialize for I/O
         SARRAY    *sarrayRead()
         SARRAY    *sarrayReadStream()
         SARRAY    *sarrayReadMem()
         l_int32    sarrayWrite()
         l_int32    sarrayWriteStream()
         l_int32    sarrayWriteStderr()
         l_int32    sarrayWriteMem()
         l_int32    sarrayAppend()

     Directory filenames
         SARRAY    *getNumberedPathnamesInDirectory()
         SARRAY    *getSortedPathnamesInDirectory()
         SARRAY    *convertSortedToNumberedPathnames()
         SARRAY    *getFilenamesInDirectory()

     These functions are important for efficient manipulation
     of string data, and they have found widespread use in
     leptonica.  For example:
        (1) to generate text files: e.g., PostScript and PDF
            wrappers around sets of images
        (2) to parse text files: e.g., extracting prototypes
            from the source to generate allheaders.h
        (3) to generate code for compilation: e.g., the fast
            dwa code for arbitrary structuring elements.

     Comments on usage:

         The user is responsible for correctly disposing of strings
         that have been extracted from sarrays.  In the following,
         "str_not_owned" means the returned handle does not own the string,
         and "str_owned" means the returned handle owns the string.
  • To extract a string from an Sarray in order to inspect it or to make a copy of it later, get a handle to it: copyflag = L_NOCOPY. In this case, you must neither free the string nor put it directly in another array: str-not-owned = sarrayGetString(sa, index, L_NOCOPY);
  • To extract a copy of a string from an Sarray, use: str-owned = sarrayGetString(sa, index, L_COPY); ~ To insert a string that is in one array into another array (always leaving the first array intact), there are two options: (1) use copyflag = L_COPY to make an immediate copy, which you then add to the second array by insertion: str-owned = sarrayGetString(sa, index, L_COPY); sarrayAddString(sa, str-owned, L_INSERT); (2) use copyflag = L_NOCOPY to get another handle to the string; you then add a copy of it to the second string array: str-not-owned = sarrayGetString(sa, index, L_NOCOPY); sarrayAddString(sa, str-not-owned, L_COPY). sarrayAddString() transfers ownership to the Sarray, so never use L_INSERT if the string is owned by another array. In all cases, when you use copyflag = L_COPY to extract a string from an array, you must either free it or insert it in an array that will be freed later.

Definition in file sarray1.c.

Function Documentation

◆ convertSortedToNumberedPathnames()

SARRAY* convertSortedToNumberedPathnames ( SARRAY sa,
l_int32  numpre,
l_int32  numpost,
l_int32  maxnum 
)

convertSortedToNumberedPathnames()

Parameters
[in]sasorted pathnames including zero-padded integers
[in]numprenumber of characters in name before number
[in]numpostnumber of characters in name after the number, up to a dot before an extension
[in]maxnumonly consider page numbers up to this value
Returns
sarray of numbered pathnames, or NULL on error
Notes:
     (1) Typically, numpre = numpost = 0; e.g., when the filename
         just has a number followed by an optional extension.

Definition at line 1797 of file sarray1.c.

References extractNumberFromFilename(), L_COPY, L_NOCOPY, sarrayCreate(), sarrayCreateInitialized(), sarrayGetCount(), sarrayGetString(), and sarrayReplaceString().

Referenced by getNumberedPathnamesInDirectory().

◆ getFilenamesInDirectory()

SARRAY* getFilenamesInDirectory ( const char *  dirname)

getFilenamesInDirectory()

Parameters
[in]dirnamedirectory name
Returns
sarray of file names, or NULL on error
Notes:
     (1) The versions compiled under unix and cygwin use the POSIX C
         library commands for handling directories.  For Windows,
         there is a separate implementation.
     (2) It returns an array of filename tails; i.e., only the part of
         the path after the last slash.
     (3) Use of the d_type field of dirent is not portable:
         "According to POSIX, the dirent structure contains a field
         char d_name[] of unspecified size, with at most NAME_MAX
         characters preceding the terminating null character.  Use
         of other fields will harm the portability of your programs."
     (4) As a consequence of (3), we note several things:
          ~ MINGW doesn't have a d_type member.
          ~ Older versions of gcc (e.g., 2.95.3) return DT_UNKNOWN
            for d_type from all files.
         On these systems, this function will return directories
         (except for '.' and '..', which are eliminated using
         the d_name field).

Definition at line 1877 of file sarray1.c.

References genPathname(), L_COPY, sarrayAddString(), and sarrayCreate().

Referenced by getSortedPathnamesInDirectory(), and lept_rmdir().

◆ getNumberedPathnamesInDirectory()

SARRAY* getNumberedPathnamesInDirectory ( const char *  dirname,
const char *  substr,
l_int32  numpre,
l_int32  numpost,
l_int32  maxnum 
)

getNumberedPathnamesInDirectory()

Parameters
[in]dirnamedirectory name
[in]substr[optional] substring filter on filenames; can be NULL
[in]numprenumber of characters in name before number
[in]numpostnumber of characters in name after the number, up to a dot before an extension
[in]maxnumonly consider page numbers up to this value
Returns
sarray of numbered pathnames, or NULL on error
Notes:
     (1) Returns the full pathnames of the numbered filenames in
         the directory.  The number in the filename is the index
         into the sarray.  For indices for which there are no filenames,
         an empty string ("") is placed into the sarray.
         This makes reading numbered files very simple.  For example,
         the image whose filename includes number N can be retrieved using
              pixReadIndexed(sa, N);
     (2) If substr is not NULL, only filenames that contain
         the substring can be included.  If substr is NULL,
         all matching filenames are used.
     (3) If no numbered files are found, it returns an empty sarray,
         with no initialized strings.
     (4) It is assumed that the page number is contained within
         the basename (the filename without directory or extension).
         numpre is the number of characters in the basename
         preceding the actual page number; numpost is the number
         following the page number, up to either the end of the
         basename or a ".", whichever comes first.
     (5) This is useful when all filenames contain numbers that are
         not necessarily consecutive.  0-padding is not required.
     (6) To use a O(n) matching algorithm, the largest page number
         is found and two internal arrays of this size are created.
         This maximum is constrained not to exceed maxsum,
         to make sure that an unrealistically large number is not
         accidentally used to determine the array sizes.

Definition at line 1693 of file sarray1.c.

References convertSortedToNumberedPathnames(), getSortedPathnamesInDirectory(), sarrayCreate(), sarrayDestroy(), and sarrayGetCount().

Referenced by convertNumberedMasksToBoxaa(), and convertSegmentedFilesToPdf().

◆ getSortedPathnamesInDirectory()

SARRAY* getSortedPathnamesInDirectory ( const char *  dirname,
const char *  substr,
l_int32  first,
l_int32  nfiles 
)

getSortedPathnamesInDirectory()

Parameters
[in]dirnamedirectory name
[in]substr[optional] substring filter on filenames; can be NULL
[in]first0-based
[in]nfilesuse 0 for all to the end
Returns
sarray of sorted pathnames, or NULL on error
Notes:
     (1) Use substr to filter filenames in the directory.  If
         substr == NULL, this takes all files.
     (2) The files in the directory, after optional filtering by
         the substring, are lexically sorted in increasing order.
         Use first and nfiles to select a contiguous set of files.
     (3) The full pathnames are returned for the requested sequence.
         If no files are found after filtering, returns an empty sarray.

Definition at line 1739 of file sarray1.c.

References getFilenamesInDirectory(), L_INSERT, L_NOCOPY, L_SORT_INCREASING, pathJoin(), sarrayAddString(), sarrayCreate(), sarrayDestroy(), sarrayGetCount(), sarrayGetString(), sarraySelectBySubstring(), and sarraySort().

Referenced by boxaaReadFromFiles(), concatenatePdf(), concatenatePdfToData(), convertFilesToPdf(), convertToNUpPixa(), convertUnscaledFilesToPdf(), getNumberedPathnamesInDirectory(), jbWordsInTextlines(), lept_rm_match(), pixaaReadFromFiles(), pixaReadFiles(), and writeMultipageTiff().

◆ sarrayAddString()

◆ sarrayAppend()

l_ok sarrayAppend ( const char *  filename,
SARRAY sa 
)

sarrayAppend()

Parameters
[in]filename
[in]sa
Returns
0 if OK; 1 on error

Definition at line 1627 of file sarray1.c.

References fopenWriteStream(), and sarrayWriteStream().

◆ sarrayAppendRange()

l_ok sarrayAppendRange ( SARRAY sa1,
SARRAY sa2,
l_int32  start,
l_int32  end 
)

sarrayAppendRange()

Parameters
[in]sa1to be added to
[in]sa2append specified range of strings in sa2 to sa1
[in]startindex of first string of sa2 to append
[in]endindex of last string of sa2 to append; -1 to append to end of array
Returns
0 if OK, 1 on error
Notes:
     (1) Copies of the strings in sarray2 are added to sarray1.
     (2) The [start ... end] range is truncated if necessary.
     (3) Use end == -1 to append to the end of sa2.

Definition at line 935 of file sarray1.c.

References L_COPY, L_NOCOPY, sarrayAddString(), sarrayGetCount(), and sarrayGetString().

◆ sarrayClear()

l_ok sarrayClear ( SARRAY sa)

sarrayClear()

Parameters
[in]sastring array
Returns
0 if OK; 1 on error

Definition at line 592 of file sarray1.c.

References Sarray::array, and Sarray::n.

◆ sarrayClone()

SARRAY* sarrayClone ( SARRAY sa)

sarrayClone()

Parameters
[in]sastring array
Returns
ptr to same sarray, or NULL on error

Definition at line 411 of file sarray1.c.

References Sarray::refcount.

Referenced by rchaExtract().

◆ sarrayConcatUniformly()

SARRAY* sarrayConcatUniformly ( SARRAY sa,
l_int32  n,
l_int32  addnlflag 
)

sarrayConcatUniformly()

Parameters
[in]sastring array
[in]nnumber of strings in output sarray
[in]addnlflagflag: 0 adds nothing to each substring 1 adds '
' to each substring 2 adds ' ' to each substring 3 adds ',' to each substring
Returns
dest sarray, or NULL on error
Notes:
     (1) Divides sa into n essentially equal sets of strings,
         concatenates each set individually, and makes an output
         sarray with the n concatenations.  n must not exceed the
         number of strings in sa.
     (2) If addnlflag != 0, adds '
', ' ' or ',' after each substring.

Definition at line 844 of file sarray1.c.

References L_INSERT, numaDestroy(), numaGetIValue(), numaGetUniformBinSizes(), sarrayAddString(), sarrayCreate(), sarrayGetCount(), and sarrayToStringRange().

◆ sarrayConvertWordsToLines()

SARRAY* sarrayConvertWordsToLines ( SARRAY sa,
l_int32  linesize 
)

sarrayConvertWordsToLines()

Parameters
[in]sasa of individual words
[in]linesizemax num of chars in each line
Returns
saout sa of formatted lines, or NULL on error
Notes:
     (1) This is useful for re-typesetting text to a specific maximum
         line length.  The individual words in the input sarray
         are concatenated into textlines.  An input word string of zero
         length is taken to be a paragraph separator.  Each time
         such a string is found, the current line is ended and
         a new line is also produced that contains just the
         string of zero length "".  When the output sarray
         of lines is eventually converted to a string with newlines
         typically appended to each line string, the empty
         strings are just converted to newlines, producing the visible
         paragraph separation.
     (2) What happens when a word is larger than linesize?
         We write it out as a single line anyway!  Words preceding
         or following this long word are placed on lines preceding
         or following the line with the long word.  Why this choice?
         Long "words" found in text documents are typically URLs, and
         it's often desirable not to put newlines in the middle of a URL.
         The text display program e.g., text editor will typically
         wrap the long "word" to fit in the window.

Definition at line 1042 of file sarray1.c.

References L_COPY, L_INSERT, L_NOCOPY, sarrayAddString(), sarrayCreate(), sarrayDestroy(), sarrayGetCount(), sarrayGetString(), and sarrayToString().

◆ sarrayCopy()

SARRAY* sarrayCopy ( SARRAY sa)

sarrayCopy()

Parameters
[in]sastring array
Returns
copy of sarray, or NULL on error

Definition at line 386 of file sarray1.c.

References Sarray::array, L_COPY, Sarray::n, Sarray::nalloc, sarrayAddString(), and sarrayCreate().

Referenced by sarraySelectBySubstring(), sarraySort(), sarrayUnionByAset(), and sarrayUnionByHmap().

◆ sarrayCreate()

◆ sarrayCreateInitialized()

SARRAY* sarrayCreateInitialized ( l_int32  n,
const char *  initstr 
)

sarrayCreateInitialized()

Parameters
[in]nsize of string ptr array to be alloc'd
[in]initstrstring to be initialized on the full array
Returns
sarray, or NULL on error

Definition at line 197 of file sarray1.c.

References L_COPY, sarrayAddString(), and sarrayCreate().

Referenced by convertSortedToNumberedPathnames().

◆ sarrayCreateLinesFromString()

SARRAY* sarrayCreateLinesFromString ( const char *  string,
l_int32  blankflag 
)

sarrayCreateLinesFromString()

Parameters
[in]string
[in]blankflag0 to exclude blank lines; 1 to include
Returns
sarray, or NULL on error
Notes:
     (1) This finds the number of line substrings, each of which
         ends with a newline, and puts a copy of each substring
         in a new sarray.
     (2) The newline characters are removed from each substring.

Definition at line 276 of file sarray1.c.

References L_INSERT, sarrayAddString(), sarrayCreate(), sarrayDestroy(), and stringNew().

Referenced by fileSplitLinesUniform(), kernelCreateFromFile(), parseTrailerPdf(), selaCreateFromFile(), splitStringToParagraphs(), strcodeCreateFromFile(), and sudokuReadFile().

◆ sarrayCreateWordsFromString()

SARRAY* sarrayCreateWordsFromString ( const char *  string)

sarrayCreateWordsFromString()

Parameters
[in]string
Returns
sarray, or NULL on error
Notes:
     (1) This finds the number of word substrings, creates an sarray
         of this size, and puts copies of each substring into the sarray.

Definition at line 228 of file sarray1.c.

References sarrayCreate().

Referenced by bmfGetLineStrings(), l_getIndexFromFile(), and sudokuReadFile().

◆ sarrayDestroy()

◆ sarrayExtendArray()

static l_int32 sarrayExtendArray ( SARRAY sa)
static

sarrayExtendArray()

Parameters
[in]sastring array
Returns
0 if OK, 1 on error
Notes:
     (1) Doubles the size of the string ptr array.
     (2) The max number of strings is 50M.

Definition at line 476 of file sarray1.c.

References Sarray::nalloc.

Referenced by sarrayAddString().

◆ sarrayGetArray()

char** sarrayGetArray ( SARRAY sa,
l_int32 *  pnalloc,
l_int32 *  pn 
)

sarrayGetArray()

Parameters
[in]sastring array
[out]pnalloc[optional] number allocated string ptrs
[out]pn[optional] number allocated strings
Returns
ptr to string array, or NULL on error
Notes:
     (1) Caution: the returned array is not a copy, so caller
         must not destroy it!

Definition at line 640 of file sarray1.c.

References Sarray::array, Sarray::n, and Sarray::nalloc.

Referenced by sarrayRemoveString().

◆ sarrayGetCount()

◆ sarrayGetString()

char* sarrayGetString ( SARRAY sa,
l_int32  index,
l_int32  copyflag 
)

sarrayGetString()

Parameters
[in]sastring array
[in]indexto the index-th string
[in]copyflagL_NOCOPY or L_COPY
Returns
string, or NULL on error
Notes:
     (1) See usage comments at the top of this file.
     (2) To get a pointer to the string itself, use L_NOCOPY.
         To get a copy of the string, use L_COPY.

Definition at line 673 of file sarray1.c.

References Sarray::array, L_COPY, L_NOCOPY, Sarray::n, and stringNew().

Referenced by bmfGetWordWidths(), boxaaReadFromFiles(), convertNumberedMasksToBoxaa(), convertSegmentedFilesToPdf(), convertSortedToNumberedPathnames(), convertToNUpPixa(), getSortedPathnamesInDirectory(), gplotGenDataFiles(), kernelCreateFromFile(), l_getIndexFromFile(), l_hmapCreateFromSarray(), lept_rm_match(), lept_rmdir(), morphSequenceVerify(), parseTrailerPdf(), pixaAddTextlines(), pixaaReadFromFiles(), pixaConvertToNUpPixa(), pixaReadFilesSA(), pixaSetText(), pixReadIndexed(), ptraConcatenatePdfToData(), recogAddAllSamples(), recogAddCharstrLabels(), recogAddDigitPadTemplates(), recogAddMissingClassStrings(), recogExtractNumbers(), recogGetClassString(), recogIsPaddingNeeded(), saConcatenatePdfToData(), saConvertFilesToPdfData(), saConvertUnscaledFilesToPdfData(), sarrayAppendRange(), sarrayConvertWordsToLines(), sarrayIntersectionByHmap(), sarrayJoin(), sarrayLookupCSKV(), sarrayParseRange(), sarrayRemoveDupsByHmap(), sarraySelectBySubstring(), sarraySelectRange(), sarraySortByIndex(), sarrayToStringRange(), selaCreateFromColorPixa(), selaCreateFromFile(), selCreateFromSArray(), showExtractNumbers(), splitStringToParagraphs(), strcodeCreateFromFile(), sudokuReadFile(), writeCustomTiffTags(), and writeMultipageTiffSA().

◆ sarrayJoin()

l_ok sarrayJoin ( SARRAY sa1,
SARRAY sa2 
)

sarrayJoin()

Parameters
[in]sa1to be added to
[in]sa2append to sa1
Returns
0 if OK, 1 on error
Notes:
     (1) Copies of the strings in sarray2 are added to sarray1.

Definition at line 894 of file sarray1.c.

References L_COPY, L_NOCOPY, sarrayAddString(), sarrayGetCount(), and sarrayGetString().

Referenced by sarrayUnionByAset(), and sarrayUnionByHmap().

◆ sarrayPadToSameSize()

l_ok sarrayPadToSameSize ( SARRAY sa1,
SARRAY sa2,
const char *  padstring 
)

sarrayPadToSameSize()

Parameters
[in]sa1,sa2
[in]padstring
Returns
0 if OK, 1 on error
Notes:
     (1) If two sarrays have different size, this adds enough
         instances of padstring to the smaller so that they are
         the same size.  It is useful when two or more sarrays
         are being sequenced in parallel, and it is necessary to
         find a valid string at each index.

Definition at line 985 of file sarray1.c.

References L_COPY, sarrayAddString(), and sarrayGetCount().

◆ sarrayParseRange()

l_int32 sarrayParseRange ( SARRAY sa,
l_int32  start,
l_int32 *  pactualstart,
l_int32 *  pend,
l_int32 *  pnewstart,
const char *  substr,
l_int32  loc 
)

sarrayParseRange()

Parameters
[in]sainput sarray
[in]startindex to start range search
[out]pactualstartindex of actual start; may be > 'start'
[out]pendindex of end
[out]pnewstartindex of start of next range
[in]substrsubstring for matching at beginning of string
[in]locbyte offset within the string for the pattern; use -1 if the location does not matter.
Returns
0 if valid range found; 1 otherwise
Notes:
     (1) This finds the range of the next set of strings in SA,
         beginning the search at 'start', that does NOT have
         the substring 'substr' either at the indicated location
         in the string or anywhere in the string.  The input
         variable 'loc' is the specified offset within the string;
         use -1 to indicate 'anywhere in the string'.
     (2) Always check the return value to verify that a valid range
         was found.
     (3) If a valid range is not found, the values of actstart,
         end and newstart are all set to the size of sa.
     (4) If this is the last valid range, newstart returns the value n.
         In use, this should be tested before calling the function.
     (5) Usage example.  To find all the valid ranges in a file
         where the invalid lines begin with two dashes, copy each
         line in the file to a string in an sarray, and do:
            start = 0;
            while (!sarrayParseRange(sa, start, &actstart, &end, &start,
                   "--", 0))
                lept_stderr("start = %d, end = %d\n", actstart, end);

Definition at line 1267 of file sarray1.c.

References arrayFindSequence(), L_NOCOPY, sarrayGetCount(), and sarrayGetString().

◆ sarrayRead()

SARRAY* sarrayRead ( const char *  filename)

sarrayRead()

Parameters
[in]filename
Returns
sarray, or NULL on error

Definition at line 1350 of file sarray1.c.

References fopenReadStream(), and sarrayReadStream().

◆ sarrayReadMem()

SARRAY* sarrayReadMem ( const l_uint8 *  data,
size_t  size 
)

sarrayReadMem()

Parameters
[in]dataserialization in ascii
[in]sizeof data; can use strlen to get it
Returns
sarray, or NULL on error

Definition at line 1454 of file sarray1.c.

References fopenReadFromMemory(), and sarrayReadStream().

◆ sarrayReadStream()

SARRAY* sarrayReadStream ( FILE *  fp)

sarrayReadStream()

Parameters
[in]fpfile stream
Returns
sarray, or NULL on error
Notes:
     (1) We store the size of each string along with the string.
         The limit on the number of strings is 50M.
         The limit on the size of any string is 2^30 bytes.
     (2) This allows a string to have embedded newlines.  By reading
         the entire string, as determined by its size, we are
         not affected by any number of embedded newlines.
     (3) It is OK for the sarray to be empty.

Definition at line 1386 of file sarray1.c.

References SARRAY_VERSION_NUMBER.

Referenced by sarrayRead(), and sarrayReadMem().

◆ sarrayRemoveString()

char* sarrayRemoveString ( SARRAY sa,
l_int32  index 
)

sarrayRemoveString()

Parameters
[in]sastring array
[in]indexof string within sarray
Returns
removed string, or NULL on error

Definition at line 508 of file sarray1.c.

References Sarray::n, and sarrayGetArray().

◆ sarrayReplaceString()

l_ok sarrayReplaceString ( SARRAY sa,
l_int32  index,
char *  newstr,
l_int32  copyflag 
)

sarrayReplaceString()

Parameters
[in]sastring array
[in]indexof string within sarray to be replaced
[in]newstrstring to replace existing one
[in]copyflagL_INSERT, L_COPY
Returns
0 if OK, 1 on error
Notes:
     (1) This destroys an existing string and replaces it with
         the new string or a copy of it.
     (2) By design, an sarray is always compacted, so there are
         never any holes (null ptrs) in the ptr array up to the
         current count.

Definition at line 557 of file sarray1.c.

References Sarray::array, L_COPY, L_INSERT, sarrayGetCount(), and stringNew().

Referenced by convertSortedToNumberedPathnames().

◆ sarraySelectBySubstring()

SARRAY* sarraySelectBySubstring ( SARRAY sain,
const char *  substr 
)

sarraySelectBySubstring()

Parameters
[in]saininput sarray
[in]substr[optional] substring for matching; can be NULL
Returns
saout output sarray, filtered with substring or NULL on error
Notes:
     (1) This selects all strings in sain that have substr as a substring.
         Note that we can't use strncmp() because we're looking for
         a match to the substring anywhere within each filename.
     (2) If substr == NULL, returns a copy of the sarray.

Definition at line 1156 of file sarray1.c.

References arrayFindSequence(), L_COPY, L_NOCOPY, sarrayAddString(), sarrayCopy(), sarrayCreate(), sarrayGetCount(), and sarrayGetString().

Referenced by getSortedPathnamesInDirectory().

◆ sarraySelectRange()

SARRAY* sarraySelectRange ( SARRAY sain,
l_int32  first,
l_int32  last 
)

sarraySelectRange()

Parameters
[in]saininput sarray
[in]firstindex of first string to be selected
[in]lastindex of last string to be selected; use 0 to go to the end of the sarray
Returns
saout output sarray, or NULL on error
Notes:
     (1) This makes saout consisting of copies of all strings in sain
         in the index set [first ... last].  Use last == 0 to get all
         strings from first to the last string in the sarray.

Definition at line 1200 of file sarray1.c.

References L_COPY, L_INSERT, sarrayAddString(), sarrayCreate(), sarrayGetCount(), and sarrayGetString().

◆ sarrayToString()

char* sarrayToString ( SARRAY sa,
l_int32  addnlflag 
)

sarrayToString()

Parameters
[in]sastring array
[in]addnlflagflag: 0 adds nothing to each substring 1 adds '
' to each substring 2 adds ' ' to each substring 3 adds ',' to each substring
Returns
dest string, or NULL on error
Notes:
     (1) Concatenates all the strings in the sarray, preserving
         all white space.
     (2) If addnlflag != 0, adds '
', ' ' or ',' after each substring. (3) This function was NOT implemented as: for (i = 0; i < n; i++) strcat(dest, sarrayGetString(sa, i, L_NOCOPY)); Do you see why?

Definition at line 716 of file sarray1.c.

References sarrayToStringRange().

Referenced by ccbaWriteSVGString(), l_genDataString(), recogExtractNumbers(), sarrayConvertWordsToLines(), and splitStringToParagraphs().

◆ sarrayToStringRange()

char* sarrayToStringRange ( SARRAY sa,
l_int32  first,
l_int32  nstrings,
l_int32  addnlflag 
)

sarrayToStringRange()

Parameters
[in]sastring array
[in]firstindex of first string to use; starts with 0
[in]nstringsnumber of strings to append into the result; use 0 to append to the end of the sarray
[in]addnlflagflag: 0 adds nothing to each substring 1 adds '
' to each substring 2 adds ' ' to each substring 3 adds ',' to each substring
Returns
dest string, or NULL on error
Notes:
     (1) Concatenates the specified strings in the sarray, preserving
         all white space.
     (2) If addnlflag != 0, adds '
', ' ' or ',' after each substring. (3) If the sarray is empty, this returns a string with just the character corresponding to addnlflag.

Definition at line 749 of file sarray1.c.

References L_NOCOPY, sarrayGetCount(), sarrayGetString(), and stringNew().

Referenced by bmfGetLineStrings(), fileSplitLinesUniform(), sarrayConcatUniformly(), and sarrayToString().

◆ sarrayWrite()

l_ok sarrayWrite ( const char *  filename,
SARRAY sa 
)

sarrayWrite()

Parameters
[in]filename
[in]sastring array
Returns
0 if OK; 1 on error

Definition at line 1480 of file sarray1.c.

References fopenWriteStream(), and sarrayWriteStream().

◆ sarrayWriteMem()

l_ok sarrayWriteMem ( l_uint8 **  pdata,
size_t *  psize,
SARRAY sa 
)

sarrayWriteMem()

Parameters
[out]pdatadata of serialized sarray; ascii
[out]psizesize of returned data
[in]sa
Returns
0 if OK, 1 on error
Notes:
     (1) Serializes a sarray in memory and puts the result in a buffer.

Definition at line 1578 of file sarray1.c.

References fopenWriteWinTempfile(), l_binaryReadStream(), and sarrayWriteStream().

◆ sarrayWriteStderr()

l_ok sarrayWriteStderr ( SARRAY sa)

sarrayWriteStderr()

Parameters
[in]sastring array
Returns
0 if OK; 1 on error

Definition at line 1545 of file sarray1.c.

References Sarray::array, lept_stderr(), SARRAY_VERSION_NUMBER, and sarrayGetCount().

Referenced by parseTrailerPdf(), and sarrayWriteStream().

◆ sarrayWriteStream()

l_ok sarrayWriteStream ( FILE *  fp,
SARRAY sa 
)

sarrayWriteStream()

Parameters
[in]fpfile stream; use NULL to write to stderr
[in]sastring array
Returns
0 if OK; 1 on error
Notes:
     (1) This appends a '
' to each string, which is stripped off by sarrayReadStream().

Definition at line 1515 of file sarray1.c.

References Sarray::array, SARRAY_VERSION_NUMBER, sarrayGetCount(), and sarrayWriteStderr().

Referenced by sarrayAppend(), sarrayWrite(), and sarrayWriteMem().

Variable Documentation

◆ InitialPtrArraySize

const l_int32 InitialPtrArraySize = 50
static

n'importe quoi

Definition at line 153 of file sarray1.c.