DrakX, instaluesi Mageia

Nëse jeni të ri në GNU-Linux apo një përdorues me përvojë, instaluesi Mageia është projektuar për të ndihmuar të bëjë instalimin tuaj ose përditsimin sa më lehtë të jetë e mundur.

Meny ekranit fillestar ka opsione të ndryshme, gjithsesi i paracaktuaro do të fillojë instaluesin, i cili normalisht do të jetë gjithçka që ju do të keni nevojë.

Pamja Fillestare Instalimit

Using a Mageia DVD

Here are the default welcome screens when using a Mageia DVD, The first one is what you will see if you have a UEFI system, the second one is for a Legacy system:

From this screen, you have access to options by pressing "e" to enter the edit mode. To come back to this screen, press either Esc key to quit without saving or press the key Ctrl or F10 to quit with saving.

From this screen, it is possible to set some preferences (note that the options F1 to F6 are available only on Legacy systems):

  • Within any of the F2 to F6 options, you can view relevant help by pressing F1

  • Press F2 to have the installer use a specific language for the installation.

    Use the arrow keys to select the language then press Enter.

  • If needed, change the screen resolution by pressing F3 (Legacy mode only).

  • If you experience problems with the installation, you could try modifying the default settings using the F6 Kernel Options (for UEFI systems press e instead).

    • Default: It doesn't alter anything in the default options.

    • Safe Settings: Priority is given to the safer options at the price of a performance detriment.

    • No ACPI: (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface): Power management features are not used.

    • No Local APIC: (Local Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller): CPU interrupt. Select this option if you experience system misbehaviour like a kernel panic in relation to APIC.

    When you select one of these entries, it modifies the default options displayed in the Boot Options line.

    Shënim

    In some Mageia releases, it may happen that the entries selected with F6 do not appear in the Boot Options line, despite this, they will in fact be applied.

  • Pressing F1 opens a help window for various boot options. Select an item with the arrow keys and press Enter for more details or press Esc to go back to the welcome screen.

    The detailed view about the splash option. Press Esc or select Return to Boot Options to go back to the options list. These options can be added by hand in the Boot Options line.

    Shënim

    The help is translated in the chosen language with F2.

    For more information about kernel options on legacy and UEFI systems, see: https://wiki.mageia.org/en/How_to_set_up_kernel_options

Hapat e instalimit

The install process is divided into a number of steps, the status of which is indicated in a panel to the left of the screen.

Each step has one or more screens which may also have Advanced sections with extra, less commonly required, options.

Most screens have Help buttons for further details about the particular step.

Shënim

If at some points during the install you decide to stop the installation, it is possible to reboot, but please think twice before you do this. Once a partition has been formatted or updates have started to be installed, your computer is no longer in the same state and rebooting it could very well leave you with an unusable system. If in spite of this you are very sure rebooting is what you want, go to a text terminal by pressing the three keys Alt Ctrl F2 at the same time. After that, press Alt Ctrl Delete simultaneously to reboot.

Problemet e Instalimit dhe Zgjidhje e Mundshme

Nuk ka Ndërfaqe Grafike

  • Pas ekranin fillestar ju nuk keni arritur në ekran përzgjedhjes gjuhës. Kjo mund të ndodhë me disa karta grafike dhe sistemet e vjetra. Provoni të përdorni rezolutë të ulët duke shtypur vgalo në komandë.

  • If the hardware is very old, a graphical installation may not be possible. In this case it is worth trying a text mode installation. To use this press Esc at the first welcome screen and confirm with ENTER. You will be presented with a black screen with the word "boot:". Type "text" and press ENTER to continue with the installation in text mode.

Instaluesi Ngrin

Nëse sistemi shfaq ngrirëje gjatë instalimit, kjo mund të jetë një problem me zbulimin e pjesve elektronike. Në këtë rast zbulimin automatik të pajisjeve mund të jetë anashkaluar dhe të trajtohen më vonë. Për të provuar këtë, shkruaj noauto në ekran. Ky opsion mund të kombinohet me opsione të tjera të nevojshme.

Probleme RAM

This will rarely be needed, but in some cases the hardware may report the available RAM incorrectly. To specify this manually, you can use the mem=xxxM parameter, where xxx is the correct amount of RAM. e.g. mem=256M would specify 256MB of RAM.

Ndarjet dinamike

If you converted your hard disk from basic format to dynamic format in Microsoft Windows, then it is not possible to install Mageia on this disc. To revert to a basic disk, see the Microsoft documentation: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc776315.aspx.


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